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Oral surgery

Oral surgery involves making incisions or other manipulations to body tissues. These procedures may be necessary under various conditions to diagnose, treat disease or restore the normal functioning of the body.

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Our experienced team offers specialized procedures for the treatment of complex oral and maxillofacial problems. This includes tooth extractions, implantations, oral surgery and other oral surgical procedures.

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Oral surgery covers a wide range of surgical procedures performed on teeth, gums, jaws and other oral structures. These include extractions, implantations, gum grafts and jaw surgery. We use state-of-the-art technology and minimally invasive procedures to optimize recovery and provide maximum comfort for our patients. The procedures are performed by our highly qualified specialists.

At The Eram Clinic, we have an outstanding team ready to assist you with all your oral surgery needs. Our experts offer you customized solutions to improve your oral health and quality of life.

We are always ready to provide you with comprehensive advice and the best possible care. Your well-being and your health are our top priority.

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Frequently asked questions

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Sometimes a jaw misalignment can be corrected without surgery, depending on its type, severity, the patient's age and individual circumstances. Here are some orthodontic methods:

Braces: Fixed or loose braces, including aligners, are used to correct mild to moderate misalignment of teeth.
Myofunctional therapy: This therapy corrects muscle dysfunction and incorrect habits such as mouth breathing or incorrect swallowing.
Splint therapy: Individually adapted bite splints are used for temporomandibular joint problems or night-time teeth grinding to relieve discomfort and reduce the strain on the jaw joints.

Jaw operations are complex procedures that can involve certain risks:

Bleeding: Bleeding may occur during and after surgery, but in most cases this can be well controlled.
Infections: As with any operation, there is a risk of infections. We place great emphasis on careful oral hygiene and use antibiotics when necessary to minimize this risk.
Nerve damage: In rare cases, surgical procedures can cause temporary or even permanent nerve damage, which can lead to numbness or altered sensation in the face, tongue, or lips.
Bone healing disorders: There is a possibility that the bones will not heal properly, which can lead to bone loss or misalignment. In such cases, repeat surgery may be necessary.
Relapse: After surgery, the jaw may return to its original position, which may require retreatment.

The Eram Clinic attaches great importance to the safety of our patients and carries out comprehensive preliminary examinations and consultations to minimize risks. Your health and satisfaction are our top priority.

The duration of jaw surgery varies depending on the severity of the misalignment to be corrected. In most cases, jaw surgery takes between two and four hours. In more complex situations, the operation may take longer, especially if both upper and lower jaws require surgery at the same time or additional procedures are required.

After jaw surgery:

Avoid driving and get a ride home.
Take prescribed pain medications as directed and report persistent pain after 3-5 days.
After the procedure, press the swab on the wound to stop bleeding.
No physical exertion or sucking on the wound.
Cooling for the first three days, no heat.
Do not eat or drink until the anesthesia wears off. Protect the wound area
Avoid hot drinks and alcohol
Avoid smoking
Careful dental care 3 times a day, but take care of the wound.
Do not blow your nose after upper jaw surgery

Yes.

Jaw surgery requires careful planning. The process includes:

Planning phase: Thorough examinations and individual treatment plans.
Orthodontic pretreatment: Preparation of the teeth for the procedure, often over months.
Preparation for surgery: patient education, medication intake to minimize the risk of complications.
Anesthesia: The procedure is carried out under general anesthesia to ensure painlessness.
Surgical procedure: manipulation of the jaw bones to achieve the correct bite and a harmonious facial profile.
Fixation of bones: Bones are stabilized, often with plates, screws or wires.
Wound closure: Closing the surgical wounds.
Recovery and monitoring: Patients remain in the hospital, observed and monitored after anesthesia.
Aftercare: Postoperative care is crucial to the healing process. This process ensures that the operation is successful and the patients are well looked after.

After around six weeks, the jaw has completely recovered and is resilient again.

It is important not to eat or drink until the anesthesia has worn off. When chewing, you should protect the wound area.

Jaw surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia to prevent pain and discomfort during the procedure. Pain in the wound area may occur after the anesthesia wears off. Please take the prescribed pain medication according to the instructions.

Jaw surgery may be necessary for a variety of problems, including:

Jaw misalignments, such as overbite, underbite or crossbite
Severe jaw dysfunction, such as temporomandibular joint problems or jaw clicking
Jaw injuries caused by accidents or trauma
Tumors or cysts in the jaw area
Effects of congenital malformations or genetic diseases on the jaw
Serious dental and jaw problems that cannot be corrected with conservative treatments

Jaw misalignment surgery requires at least one day of hospitalization. If both the upper and lower jaw are operated on, the length of stay doubles. The operation is carried out under general anesthesia and lasts 2-4 hours. There are no visible facial scars because the procedure takes place in the mouth. After a night of monitoring, the patients are mobilized and the lower jaw is fixed to the upper jaw for 10 days. Speaking and liquid nutrition are possible, a gastric tube is not necessary. Regular check-ups in the practice clinic follow in order to identify and treat possible complications at an early stage.

Whether jaw surgery is covered by health insurance depends on a variety of factors, including the medical reason for the procedure and your insurance.

The sick leave after jaw surgery varies depending on the procedure. The duration can range from a few days to several weeks, depending on the type of procedure and the professional activity.

After gum grafting, it is important to be extremely careful when cleaning your teeth in the first few days after the procedure. Use a particularly soft toothbrush and brush your teeth gently. Try not to touch the transplanted tissue if possible. After the transplanted area has healed sufficiently, you can return to your usual oral hygiene.

The costs can vary depending on the type of procedure and the extent of the treatment. Prices at The Eram Clinic start at CHF 5,000.-

Healing after this oral surgery procedure takes approximately 7-10 days.

Here are some important recommendations for the period after the procedure:

Diet: It is advisable to limit yourself to soft foods and avoid hard and sticky foods in the first few days after the procedure. Do not use your toothbrush until the first check-up after the procedure.
Special palate wound: Depending on the type of procedure, tissue has been removed from the roof of the mouth, which may cause discomfort when eating. To avoid impairing healing, you should avoid very hot foods, heavily salted or spicy foods, and acidic fruits.
Bleeding: Occasionally bleeding from the wound on the palate may occur. If this happens, try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure with a damp gauze or tissue for at least 5 minutes. It is helpful to remain in an upright position as this can make it easier to stop the bleeding.
Smoking: Smoking has an extremely negative impact on the healing process of any wound and should therefore be avoided at all costs
Medication: If you have been prescribed medication, take it as directed.

The duration of a gum transplant depends on the complexity of the procedure, but can usually be completed in one session.

Gum grafting is suitable for those for whom gum recession is a problem and alternative treatments are not sufficient.

A gum transplant involves taking healthy tissue from elsewhere in the mouth and transplanting it to the affected area.

Gum grafting is usually performed under local anesthesia to minimize pain.

Receding gums can be caused by various factors, such as periodontitis or aggressive tooth brushing.

Gum grafting is performed to repair and strengthen the gums, especially when the gums are receding.

Wound healing usually takes a few days to weeks, depending on the complexity of the procedure and your own ability to heal.

At The Eram Clinic, we are prepared to deal with complications during a tooth extraction. Here are possible challenges that may arise during the extraction process:

Fracture of a tooth root.
Ankylosis: In ankylosis, the tooth has fused to the surrounding bone and can be very difficult to extract.
Abnormal root formations: Sometimes teeth have unusual root shapes that can make extraction difficult.
Dislocation of the temporomandibular joint: In rare cases, dislocation of the temporomandibular joint can occur, especially if tooth extraction takes a long time.
Breaking the Tooth: The tooth may break during the extraction, requiring additional steps.

A tooth removal is usually done under local anesthesia, so you will not normally be required to take sick leave.

In general, tooth extraction proceeds as follows:

The gum is carefully removed from the tooth.
The tooth is grasped with special extraction forceps and gently wiggled to loosen it from the fibers that anchor it to the jaw. This process can slightly stretch the jawbone and loosen the tooth.
After the tooth is loosened, it can be safely removed.

After a tooth extraction, patients should follow some important steps:

Swab: After tooth removal, the swab inserted by the dentist should be left in the wound for about 30 minutes to allow a clot to form. You should not eat or drink anything during this time, especially if the anesthetic is still working.
Avoid smoking and alcohol
Do not consume excessively hot food and drinks
No physical exertion in the first few days after tooth extraction
Don't neglect oral hygiene: Teeth should be brushed as usual, avoiding the area around the clot. Mouthwashes with solutions containing chlorhexidine can be helpful.
Avoid aspirin: Aspirin should be avoided because it thins the blood and can interfere with clot formation. Instead, other painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen can be used if necessary.

A tooth needs to be extracted for a variety of reasons, including advanced tooth decay, periodontal disease, gum problems, or lack of space in the mouth.

This depends on the treatment option chosen. Some options may require healing time before dentures can be placed.

Nach einer Zahnextraktion kann die Zahnlücke auf verschiedene Weisen behandelt werden, einschließlich Zahnimplantaten, Brücken oder Prothesen.

The duration of a tooth extraction depends on various factors, including the position of the tooth and its complexity. It can take up to an hour.

Yes, during a tooth extraction, patients usually receive local anesthesia to make the procedure painless.

Various types of oral surgery procedures are performed at The Eram Clinic, including tooth extractions, dental implants, gum grafts and jaw surgery.

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